Educational inequalities in avoidable mortality in Europe

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Educational inequalities in avoidable mortality in Europe.

BACKGROUND The magnitude of educational inequalities in mortality avoidable by medical care in 16 European populations was compared, and the contribution of inequalities in avoidable mortality to educational inequalities in life expectancy in Europe was determined. METHODS Mortality data were obtained for people aged 30-64 years. For each country, the association between level of education an...

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[Socioeconomic inequalities in mortality in Europe].

In all European countries, the rates of death were higher in groups of lower socioeconomic status, but the magnitude of the inequalities between groups of higher and lower socioeconomic status was much larger in some countries than in others. Inequalities in mortality were small in some Southern European countries and very large in most countries in the eastern and Baltic regions. These variati...

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Avoidable mortality in Europe 1955-1994: a plea for prevention.

OBJECTIVE To analyse trends of avoidable mortality in Europe, emphasising causes of death amenable to primary prevention through reduction of exposures, secondary prevention through early detection and treatment, and tertiary prevention through improved treatment and medical care. DESIGN Descriptive study of mortality from avoidable causes for the years 1955 through 1994, for ages 5-64 at tim...

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Avoidable mortality in Europe (1980-1997): a comparison of trends.

STUDY OBJECTIVE To analyse international variations of trends in "avoidable" mortality (1980-1997). DESIGN A multilevel model was used to study trends in avoidable and "non-avoidable" mortality and trends by cause of death. SETTING Fifteen countries of the European Union, the Czech Republic, and Hungary. PARTICIPANTS 19 avoidable causes of death among men and women aged 0-64 years. Mortal...

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securitization of mortality risks in life annuities

insurers have in the past few decades faced longevity risks - the risk that annuitants survive more than expected - and therefore need a new approach to manage this new risk. in this dissertation we survey methods that hedge longevity risks. these methods use securitization to manage risk, so using modern financial and insurance pricing models, especially wang transform and actuarial concepts, ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0143-005X

DOI: 10.1136/jech.2008.081737